Rock of Ages
Also known as: Rock of Ages, Cleft for Me
Theological Analysis
A powerful declaration of salvation by grace alone. Toplady wrote this as a polemic against the Arminian theology of John Wesley, emphasizing human inability and Christ's sufficiency.
✓ Theological Strengths
- Strong emphasis on grace alone ('Thou must save, and Thou alone')
- Honest assessment of human inability
- Rich atonement imagery (water and blood)
- Christ as our hiding place from judgment
- Perseverance from life through death to eternity
Line-by-Line Analysis
"Nothing in my hand I bring, Simply to the cross I cling"
Perhaps the most succinct statement of sola gratia in hymnody. We come empty-handed, trusting only in Christ.
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Chord Chart
Full Lyrics
Rock of Ages, cleft for me,
Let me hide myself in Thee;
Let the water and the blood,
From Thy wounded side which flowed,
Be of sin the double cure;
Save from wrath and make me pure.
Not the labors of my hands
Can fulfill Thy law's demands;
Could my zeal no respite know,
Could my tears forever flow,
All for sin could not atone;
Thou must save, and Thou alone.
Nothing in my hand I bring,
Simply to the cross I cling;
Naked, come to Thee for dress;
Helpless, look to Thee for grace;
Foul, I to the fountain fly;
Wash me, Savior, or I die.
While I draw this fleeting breath,
When mine eyes shall close in death,
When I soar to worlds unknown,
See Thee on Thy judgment throne,
Rock of Ages, cleft for me,
Let me hide myself in Thee.
This hymn is in the public domain.
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